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Engineering

Shape Memory Alloy Braces for Seismic Energy Dissipation

Quick fact

When an earthquake strikes, SMA braces can repeatedly dissipate large amounts of seismic energy while automatically returning the building to its original position, eliminating the permanent tilting (residual drift) that often forces buildings to be demolished after a quake.

Why this is interesting

Imagine a building brace that can bend out of shape during an earthquake, then spring back perfectly to its original position, as if nothing happened. How is this possible?