Economics
The Matthew Effect in Science Funding and Career Advancement
Quick fact
Studies show that researchers who publish a highly cited paper early in their career are significantly more likely to receive subsequent grants and to attract top collaborators, even after controlling for the quality of their later work.
Why this is interesting
You've probably noticed that a few famous scientists seem to win every prize and get every big grant, while equally brilliant peers struggle. Why do the rich get richer in science?