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Law

The Principle of Complementarity in the International Criminal Court

Quick fact

The ICC only steps in when a national court is 'unwilling' or 'unable' to genuinely prosecute. This means that even if a country's legal system is a sham, the ICC can intervene, but only after the state itself has failed to act.

Why this is interesting

If a country's courts are too weak or too corrupt to try a war criminal, who steps in? The answer, surprisingly, is not always a global police force—it's a legal principle that puts nations first.