Biology
The Function of Ultraviolet Reflectance in Butterfly Wing Coloration
Quick fact
Many butterflies have wing patterns that reflect UV light, creating distinct signals that only they and other UV-sensitive animals can see; these patterns are often crucial for mate recognition and courtship.
Why this is interesting
You might think a butterfly's wings are just colorful, but many species have patterns invisible to our eyes—patterns that only appear under ultraviolet light. What could be the purpose of these hidden signals?