Biology
Ecomorphological Divergence in Anolis Lizard Toe Pad Structure
Quick fact
Anolis lizards that live on broad surfaces like tree trunks have larger toe pads with many more adhesive scales (lamellae) than those that live on narrow twigs, which have smaller pads with fewer scales.
Why this is interesting
You might think all lizards that climb trees have the same sticky feet. But on Caribbean islands, Anolis lizards have evolved toe pads so varied that you can often tell where a lizard lives just by looking at its feet. Why such a dramatic difference?