Biology
The Evolution of Flightlessness in Island Birds and Its Ecological Consequences
Quick fact
Over 1,000 bird species have lost the ability to fly, most of them island dwellers. Since 1500, nearly all the birds that have gone extinct (about 90%) were flightless island species, a vulnerability directly linked to their loss of flight.
Why this is interesting
You know the kiwi, the bird that can't fly and has whiskers like a cat? How did it and many others lose the ability to do the one thing that most defines a bird?